2012年5月22日星期二

This final recommendation comes seven months

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, an independent price ray ban glasses of medical specialists in prevention and evidence-based medicine, said PSA screening results in overdiagnosis of prostate cancer and unnecessary treatment that can leave males impotent and incontinent. This final recommendation comes seven months following the task force drafted a report giving a "D" rating for the PSA blood test. Previous guidelines had stated oakley wholesale most males should undergo screening beginning at age 50. "Some may say that by rating the test a 'D' we're taking away the possibility of an informed decision, but we don't want that to be the case," stated task force co-vice chair Dr. Michael LeFevre, a professor in the department of loved ones and community medicine at the University of Missouri School of Medicine. "This decision doesn't preclude a man choosing to be screened." The task force will be the exact same panel that in 2009 rejected regular mammograms for women in their 40s, after also concluding the oakley sunglasses 2012 don't outweigh the harms. The new recommendation is published online May 22 in the journal Annals of Internal Medicine. About 242,000 new instances of prostate cancer will be diagnosed in Americans this year, and about 28,000 will die from it, according to the U.S. National Cancer Institute. Over two-thirds of those deaths occur after age 75, the task force said. PSA tests -- which measure prostate-specific antigen, a protein produced from the prostate gland -- can detect which men are developing the malignancy. But they can't discern between cases that will by no means turn out to be life-threatening and those that require treatment, such as surgery, radiation or hormone therapy. Basing its recommendation primarily on two significant ray ban sunglsses cheap buy online sale dsa15711 of PSA testing in asymptomatic males within the United States and Europe, the task force concluded screening may only assist 1 man in every 1,000 to avoid dying from prostate cancer. Up to five in 1,000 men will die within a month of prostate cancer surgery, the panel stated, and between ten and 70 per 1,000 males will suffer lifelong adverse effects, like urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction and bowel dysfunction.

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